Deaf Education Laws

Children and youth who are deaf and hard of hearing have the right to access state education programs and services, both general and special education. Their rights are protected by law through federal laws and state statutes. Federal law establishes minimum rights and protections, whereas state governing bodies establish statutes to carry out federal laws. 

Below are some resources on federal laws and state statutes, relating to early intervention, education, and accessibility.

These links are solely for informational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice or consultation.

Laws for Children Birth to 3 Years Old

Early intervention laws cover infants and toddlers from birth to three years of age. Early intervention is a term for educational and medical services provided to children who are between the ages of birth to three years of age. These services are established through Part C of IDEA  and private providers are available to provide services at the family’s discretion.

• Education Service Center 11 provides a spreadsheet of all relevant laws and legislation for Birth to 3.

• The Early Hearing Detection and Intervention, National Technical Resource Center (EHDI NTRC) website provides a summary of Texas legislation.

Laws for Students 3 to 22 Years Old

• Free and Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)
• Individualized Education Program (IEP)